Saturday, May 22, 2010

Questions at random?

1. How many neutrons are there in the nucleus of the isotope17 g0 of oxygen?


a.9


b.7


c.17


d.8





(please mention formula used)


2. Suppose that a particular sample of wood contains 10^20 atoms of the radioactive isotope ^14C, fror which the half life is about 6000yrs. Approx. how long will it take for all the ^14C atoms to decay to ^14N?


a. an infinite amount of time


b. 6,000yrs


c. 12,000yrs


d. 3,000yrs

Questions at random?
1.


oxygen has 8 protons and mass of 17 in this case so


17-8 = 9 neutrons (a)





2.


a half life means time for it to half in number, however, no matter how many times it halves it will never reach 0 (in theory but in practice this is slightly different)


so the answer is:


a) "an infinite amount of time"
Reply:the answer to 1. is a. isotope O has 8 protons so 8-17=9=%26gt;neutrons.


#2. this is a half life problem so the answer is a. it will take and infinate amount of time to decay because the [14C] is /2 every 6000yrs so it will never =0


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